註:本文轉自https://overviewbible.com/books-of-the-bible/本文非商業用途且相關版權歸該網站及作者所有。

Here’s A Snapshot of Every Book of the Bible

聖經每卷書之概要

 

 

                                                           Old Testament Books of the Bible 舊約聖經

                                           

 

             

 

1. Genesis 創世紀 

Genesis answers two big questions: “How did God’s relationship with the world begin?” and “Where did the nation of Israel come from?”

創世紀回答了兩個大問題:

「上帝與世界的關係如何開始?」

「以色列國從何而來?」

Author: Traditionally Moses, but the stories are much older.

作者: 傳統上是摩西,但是本卷書內的史事卻更久遠。

Fun fact: Most of the famous Bible stories you’ve heard about are probably found in the book of Genesis. This is where the stories of Adam and Eve, Cain and Abel, Noah and the Ark, the Tower of Babel, Abraham and Isaac, Jacob’s ladder, and Joseph’s coat of many colors are recorded.

有趣的事實: 大家最耳熟能詳的聖經故事應該都是在創世記。此書內記載如亞當夏娃,該隱與亞伯,挪亞方舟,巴別塔,亞伯拉罕跟以撒,雅各的天梯,以及約瑟的彩衣。

 

 

 
 

2. Exodus 出埃及記

God saves Israel from slavery in Egypt, and then enters into a special relationship with them.

上帝拯救當時是埃及人奴隸的以色列人,然後與他們建立一個特殊的關係。

Author: Traditionally Moses

作者: 傳統上是摩西。

 

 

 

 

 

3. Leviticus 利未記

God gives Israel instructions for how to worship Him.

上帝教導以色列人如何敬拜祂。

Author: traditionally Moses

作者: 傳統上是摩西。

 

 

 

 

4. Numbers 民數記

Israel fails to trust and obey God, and wanders in the wilderness for 40 years.

以色列人未能信任及順服上帝,在曠野遊蕩四十年。

Author: Traditionally Moses

作者: 傳統上是摩西。

 

 

 

 

5. Deuteronomy 申命記

Moses gives Israel instructions (in some ways, a recap of the laws in Exodus–Numbers) for how to love and obey God in the Promised Land.

摩西給予以色列人關於如何在應許之地

愛神與順服神的指示

(也算是重述出埃及記到民數記裡的律法)。

Author: Traditionally Moses

作者: 傳統上是摩西。

 

 

 

6. Joshua 約書亞記

Joshua (Israel’s new leader) leads Israel to conquer the Promised land, then parcels out territories to the twelve tribes of Israel.

約書亞(以色列新領導者)帶領以色列攻佔應許之地,

然後將應許之地分給以色列十二支派。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

Fun fact: You’ve probably heard of a few fantastic stories from this book (the Battle of Jericho and the day the sun stood still), but most of the action happens in the first half of this book. The last half is pretty much all about divvying up the real estate.

有趣的事實: 你可能聽過此卷書裡面充滿寓意的故事

(如耶利哥之戰及日頭停留),但是大部分緊湊情節都

發生在此書的前半部。後半部則是關於分割應許之地。

 

 

 

 

7. Judges 士師記

Israel enters a cycle of turning from God, falling captive to oppressive nations, calling out to God, and being rescued by leaders God sends their way (called “judges”).

以色列進入了一個背叛上帝,被敵國逼迫,呼求上帝,

被上帝派出的領導者(士師)拯救的循環。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

8. Ruth  路得記

Two widows lose everything, and find hope in Israel—which leads to the birth of the future King David.

兩位寡婦失去一切,但是在以色列找到希望,

也帶來大衛王的誕生。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

9. 1 Samuel 撒母耳記(上)

Israel demands a king, who turns out to be quite a disappointment.

以色列需要一位王,但是最後卻失望了。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

10. 2 Samuel撒母耳記(下)

David, a man after God’s own heart, becomes king of Israel.

大衛,以上帝的心意為中心的人,成為以色列的王。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

 

11. 1 Kings 列王記(上)

The kingdom of Israel has a time of peace and prosperity under King Solomon, but afterward splits, and the two lines of kings turn away from God.

以色列國在所羅門王帶領下和平繁榮,

但是後來分裂,且兩個君王都背叛上帝。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

12. 2 Kings 列王記(下)

Both kingdoms ignore God and his prophets, until they both fall captive to other world empires.

兩國君王皆忽略上帝與其先知,直到雙王被其他帝國俘虜。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

13. 1 Chronicles 歷代志(上)

This is a brief history of Israel from Adam to David, culminating with David commissioning the temple of God in Jerusalem.

這書是以色列從亞當到大衛的歷史,

直到大衛在耶路撒冷開始建造神的殿。

Author: Traditionally Ezra

作者: 傳統上是以斯拉

 

 

 

14. 2 Chronicles 歷代志(下)

David’s son Solomon builds the temple, but after centuries of rejecting God, the Babylonians take the southern Israelites captive and destroy the temple.

大衛的兒子所羅門建造神殿,

但是多個世紀以來都背棄上帝,

結果巴比倫人俘虜南部的以色列人且摧毀神殿。

Author: Traditionally Ezra

作者: 傳統上是以斯拉

 

 

 

15. Ezra 以斯拉記

The Israelites rebuild the temple in Jerusalem, and a scribe named Ezra teaches the people to once again obey God’s laws.

以色列人在耶路撒冷重新建造聖殿,

一位名叫以斯拉的文士教導人們如何遵守上帝的教導與律法。

Author: Ezra

作者: 以斯拉

 

 

 

16. Nehemiah 尼西米記

The city of Jerusalem is in bad shape, so Nehemiah rebuilds the wall around the city.

耶路撒冷城百廢待舉,所以尼西米重新建造城牆。

Author: Nehemiah

作者: 尼西米

 

 

 

 

17. Esther 以斯帖記

Someone hatches a genocidal plot to bring about Israel’s extinction, and Esther must face the emperor to ask for help.

有人計謀要將以色列滅國,

以斯帖則需要面對帝王且請其幫助他。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

 

18. Job 約伯記

Satan attacks a righteous man named Job, and Job and his friends argue about why terrible things are happening to him.

撒旦攻擊一位名叫約伯的義人,

而約伯跟朋友討論為何諸多不幸降臨在他身上。

Author: Nobody knows

作者: 不詳

 

 

 

19. Psalms 詩篇

A collection of 150 songs that Israel sang to God (and to each other)—kind of like a hymnal for the ancient Israelites.

總共150首以色列敬拜上帝的詩歌(也彼此傳唱)--

類似為以色列先人撰寫之頌讚。

Author: So many authors

作者: 大衛,亞薩家族(被大衛授予聖職),

可拉之子(可拉在民數記悖逆摩西亞倫後來被大地吞噬),

希幔,所羅門王,摩西,以探(以斯拉人),以及

其他作者。

 

 

 

 

20. Proverbs 箴言

A collection of sayings written to help people make wise decisions that bring about justice.

一卷為了讓人得著上帝智慧而帶來公義的格言書。

Author: Solomon and other wise men

作者: 所羅門與其他智者

 

 

 

21. Ecclesiastes 傳道書

A philosophical exploration of the meaning of life—with a surprisingly nihilistic tone for the Bible.

以哲理角度探討人生意義--以聖經來說,

偏向讓人驚訝的虛無主義口吻。

Author: Traditionally Solomon

作者: 傳統上是所羅門

 

 

 

 

22. Song of Solomon (Song of Songs) 雅歌

A love song (or collection of love songs) celebrating love, desire, and marriage.

一卷關於愛情(或是愛情之歌)的書,頌讚愛情,渴望,與婚姻。

Author: Traditionally Solomon (but it could have been written about Solomon, or in the style of Solomon)

作者: 傳統上是所羅門 (但是也可能是關於所羅門,或是以其風格撰寫)

 

 

 

 

 

23. Isaiah 以賽亞書

God sends the prophet Isaiah to warn Israel of future judgment—but also to tell them about a coming king and servant who will “bear the sins of many.”

上帝派先知以賽亞警告以色列關於未來的審判--

但是也告訴他們"未來會有一位君王與僕人誕生,也會承擔很多人的罪"。

Author: Isaiah (and maybe some of his followers)

作者: 以賽亞 (也許還有他的門徒)

 

 

 

 

 

24. Jeremiah 耶利米書

God sends a prophet to warn Israel about the coming Babylonian captivity, but the people don’t take the news very well.

上帝派了一位先知警告以色列人巴比倫人將俘虜他們,

但是以色列人卻不太能接受。

Author: Jeremiah

作者: 耶利米

 

 

 

 

25. Lamentations 耶利米哀歌

A collection of dirges lamenting the fall of Jerusalem after the Babylonian attacks.

一卷哀悼以色列被巴比倫人攻擊的輓歌之書。

Author: Traditionally Jeremiah

作者: 傳統上是耶利米 

 

 

 

 

26. Ezekiel 以西結書

God chooses a man to speak for Him to Israel, to tell them the error of their ways and teach them justice: Ezekiel.

上帝選擇一位發言人來對以色列說話,

告訴他們行事上之錯誤,以及教導他們公義: 以西結。

Author: Ezekiel

作者: 以西結

 

 

 

27. Daniel 但以理書

Daniel becomes a high-ranking wise man in the Babylonian and Persian empires, and has prophetic visions concerning Israel’s future.

但以理在巴比倫及波斯帝國成為一位高地位的智者,

也能預見以色列的未來。

Author: Daniel (with other contributors)

作者: 但以理 (以及其他人)

 

 

 

 

28. Hosea 何西阿書

Hosea is told to marry a prostitute who leaves him, and he must bring her back: a picture of God’s relationship with Israel.

何西阿被告知要與一位離開他的淫婦結婚,

他要帶她回家: 也就是上帝與以色列關係的縮影。

Author: Hosea

作者: 何西阿

 

 

 

 

29. Joel 約珥書

God sends a plague of locusts to Judge Israel, but his judgment on the surrounding nations is coming, too.

上帝讓蝗蟲之災臨到以色列作為審判,

但是祂於鄰近國度的審判也要來了。

Author: Joel

 

 

 

 

30. Amos 阿摩司書

A shepherd named Amos preaches against the injustice of the Northern Kingdom of Israel.

一位名叫阿摩司的牧羊人傳講關於以色列國北部不公義的事情。

Author: Amos

作者: 阿摩司

 

 

 

 

 

 

31. Obadiah 俄巴底亞書

Obadiah warns the neighboring nation of Edom that they will be judged for plundering Jerusalem.

俄巴底亞警告鄰近的以東人他們將會因掠奪以色列而受審判。

Author: Obadiah

作者: 俄巴底亞

 

 

 

 

 

 

32. Jonah 約拿書

A disobedient prophet runs from God, is swallowed by a great fish, and then preaches God’s message to the city of Nineveh.

一位不順服上帝的先知逃離上帝,

被大魚吞下,後在尼尼微城傳福音。

Author: Traditionally Jonah

作者: 傳統上是約拿 

 

 

 

 

 

33. Micah 彌迦書

Micah confronts the leaders of Israel and Judah regarding their injustice, and prophecies that one day the Lord himself will rule in perfect justice.

彌迦面對以色列及猶大地區的不公義,

講述有一天上帝會親自以公義掌管世界。

Author: Micah

作者: 彌迦

 

 

 

 

 

34. Nahum 那鴻書

Nahum foretells of God’s judgment on Nineveh, the capital of Assyria.

那鴻預言上帝對尼尼微的審判,也就是亞述的首都。

Author: Nahum

作者: 那鴻

 

 

 

 

 

 

35. Habakkuk 哈巴谷書

Habakkuk pleads with God to stop the injustice and violence in Judah, but is surprised to find that God will use the even more violent Babylonians to do so.

哈巴谷乞求上帝停止猶大區的不公義與暴力,

但是訝異上帝居然是透過更暴力的巴比倫達成。

Author: Habakkuk

作者: 哈巴谷

 

 

 

 

 

36. Zephaniah 西番雅書

God warns that he will judge Israel and the surrounding nations, but also that he will restore them in peace and justice.

上帝警告以色列及鄰近國家祂必審判,但是祂亦會恢復和平與公義。

Author: Zephaniah

作者: 西番雅

 

 

 

 

 

 

37. Haggai 哈該書

The people have abandoned the work of restoring God’s temple in Jerusalem, and so Haggai takes them to task.

人們放棄重建耶路撒冷的聖殿,所以哈該帶領他們工作。

Author: Haggai

 

 

 

 

 

38. Zechariah 撒迦利亞書

The prophet Zechariah calls Israel to return to God, and records prophetic visions that show what’s happening behind the scenes.

撒迦利亞叫以色列回歸上帝,記錄他所看到的預言異象。

 

 

 

 

 

39. Malachi 瑪拉基書

God has been faithful to Israel, but they continue to live disconnected from him—so God sends Malachi to call them out.

上帝對以色列始終如一,但是以色列人卻不想跟隨上帝,所以上帝派瑪拉基去幫助他們。

 

   

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